Cervical Cancer Elimination Day of Action: Let's End 4th Most Common Cancer in Women
Cervical cancer is now the 4th most common among women, warnsthe World Health Organization (WHO).
The World Health Organization and its member states in the South-East Asia Region and across the world marked the second Cervical Cancer Elimination Day of Action on November 17th 2022.
Is Cervical Cancer Serious
The cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women with an estimated 604,000 new cases and 342,000 deaths in 2020, of which the South East Region accounted for 32 percent and 34 percent, respectively, said Dr. Poonam Khetrapal Singh, WHO Regional Director for South-East Asia.Importance of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine
"Vaccination of girls against human papillomavirus (HPV), screening and treatment of pre-cancer lesions, and improved access to diagnosis and treatment of invasive cancers are critical, cost-effective measures that policy makers should urgently apply to eliminate cervical cancer as a public health problem," WHO Regional Director for South-East Asia said on the occasion.‘Cervical cancer ranks 4th most common among women. Hence, vaccination of girls against human papillomavirus (HPV) can help eliminate cervical cancer.’
Dr. Singh said that the countries of the region continue to make steady and sustained progress against cervical cancer, in line with the Region's Flagship Priority on preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases, as well as the 2021 Regional Implementation Framework on eliminating cervical cancer as a public health problem.
HPV Vaccines can Save Lives
"Five Member States - Bhutan, Maldives, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Thailand - have introduced nation-wide HPV vaccination, which Bangladesh, India and Timor-Leste will soon also introduce. HPV vaccination has been introduced in several provinces of Indonesia, protecting tens of millions of girls," Dr. Singh said.The gaps and challenges nevertheless persist, which if unaddressed, will prevent the Region from achieving the global 90-70-90 targets: that is, by 2030, ensure that 90 percent of girls are fully vaccinated with HPV vaccine; that 70 percent of women are screened using a high-performance test by 35 years of age, and again by 45 years of age; that 90 percent of women identified with cervical disease or pre-cancer are treated; and that 90 percent of women with invasive cancer are effectively managed, said South East Director.
Dr. Singh said that WHO has called for action in several key areas to achieve the elimination target of four or less cases per 100,000 women.
Source: IANS