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Acupuncture Renders Effective Long Term Response to Chronic Prostatitis

by Karishma Abhishek on August 20, 2021 at 5:19 PM
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Highlights:

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome are improved by acupuncture when matched to sham treatment as per a study published in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine.

What is Chronic Prostatitis?

Chronic prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is the chronic inflammation of the prostate gland. It is one of the common conditions that affect men of all ages.


Almost every 9 in 10 men suffer from chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). It is characterized by pain and discomfort in the pelvic region, especially at the base of the penis, and lower back for at least 3 of the previous 6 months without evidence of infection.

‘Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome may be treated appropriately with acupuncture. The study also exhibited no adverse consequences of the treatment. ’

The pain may sometimes spread to the testicles (testes) and anus (while passing stools). Other symptoms include lower urinary tract symptoms, psychological issues, and sexual dysfunction along with neuropsychophysiologic pathophysiology factors (anxiety, stress, and dyssynergic voiding) that lead to poor quality of life.

What is Acupuncture?

Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese medicine practice that engages the usage of thin needles at specific points in the body to produce relief from various ailments.

The technique is extensively used to relieve pain. It is now spread to various parts of the world and approximately more than 3 million Americans now use acupuncture.

Study Design

The present study was a multicenter randomized trial of 20 sessions of acupuncture over 8 weeks at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences to assess the long-term efficacy of acupuncture for improving symptoms of CP/CPPS.

Almost 440 male participants were given either acupuncture or sham therapy (220 in each group). Clinically effective treatments were marked by a reduction of at least 6 points from baseline at 8 and 32 weeks on the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index.

Evidence-Based Trial

The study found a greater improvement in moderate to severe chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) symptoms when compared with sham therapy (placebo therapy - an inactive treatment or procedure that mimics the actual therapy in a clinical trial).

The participants did not demonstrate any significant differences in the International Index of Erectile Function 5 score at all assessment time points or in peak and average urinary flow rates at week 8.

Moreover, the treatment was found to be efficient over 24 weeks during follow-up. Both the trial and placebo groups did not inscribe any adverse events.

Acupuncture and Chronic Prostatitis

The conventional mainstays of treatment for CP/CPPS involve antibiotics, a-blockers, and anti-inflammatories. However, the effects are limited and often result in adverse events with long-term use.

The rigorously conducted study data thereby illustrates that acupuncture may be an efficacious treatment option for CP/CPPS. The authors add that the long-term efficacy of acupuncture may implement high-quality evidence for clinical practice of the technique and guideline recommendations.

Although acupuncture has shown promising results as an alternative treatment. However, accurate evidence on the potency of the technique remains confined.

Facts on Acupuncture


References:

  1. Efficacy of Acupuncture for Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome - (https:www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M21-1814)
  2. Prostatitis - (https:www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prostatitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20355766)
  3. Acupuncture: In Depth - (https:www.nccih.nih.gov/health/acupuncture-in-depth)


Source: Medindia

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