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World Hepatitis Day 2022 - �Bringing Hepatitis Care Closer to You'

by Dr. Jayashree on July 27, 2022 at 6:47 PM
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Highlights:

World Hepatitis Day (WHD) is celebrated annually on July 28th, on the birthday of Dr. Baruch Blumberg. Dr. Blumberg discovered the hepatitis B virus in 1967, and 2 years later he developed the first hepatitis B vaccine.


Organizations around the world, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations, commemorate WHD to create an opportunity to educate people about the burden of hepatitis, efforts to combat viral hepatitis around the world, and actions people can take to prevent infection (1).

Hepatitis - A Global Health Problem

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by a viral infection. There are five main hepatitis viruses, referred to as types A, B, C, D, and E. These five types are of greatest concern because of the burden of illness and death they cause and the potential for outbreaks and epidemic spread.

‘On World Hepatitis Day, 28th July 2022, people across the world will join together to take concerted action to bring hepatitis care closer to people who need it.’

However, with the existing prevention, testing, and treatment services that are available, every hepatitis-related death is preventable. Though hepatitis can affect anyone, it mainly affects people and communities most underserved by health systems.

The world is currently facing a new outbreak of unexplained acute hepatitis infections affecting children. Researchers around the world are working to understand the cause of this infection that does not appear to belong to any of these known five types of hepatitis viruses (2).

This new outbreak again brings back focus on thousands of hepatitis infections that occur among children, adolescents, and adults every year.

Most acute hepatitis infections cause mild disease and even go undetected. But in some cases, they can lead to complications and be fatal. In 2019 alone, an estimated 78,000 deaths occurred worldwide due to complications of acute hepatitis A to E infections.

Global efforts are prioritizing the elimination of hepatitis infections B, C, and D infections. WHO aims to achieve hepatitis elimination by 2030. While the guidance and tools to diagnose, treat, and prevent hepatitis are available, these services are often out of reach of communities and are sometimes present only at centralized/specialized hospitals.

Intriguing Hepatitis Facts

What is the Theme for World Hepatitis Day 2022?

The new campaign theme for World Hepatitis Day 2022 is �Bringing hepatitis care closer to you', which highlights the need to simplify and bring hepatitis care to primary health facilities, community-based venues, and locations beyond hospital sites so that care is closer to communities and people wherever they are.

It should mainly emphasize the importance of person-centered care and alignment of systems and integration of services to reach the goal of elimination by 2030.

To achieve hepatitis elimination, at least 60% of people living with hepatitis B and C must be diagnosed and at least 50% eligible for treatment must be cured (hepatitis C) or receiving treatment (hepatitis B) by 2025.

For this to happen, those in need must have access to hepatitis services, that are equitable, effective, efficient, timely, and of acceptable quality.

This campaign will also amplify the voices of people affected by hepatitis calling for immediate action and the end of stigma and discrimination.

How to Support Hepatitis Campaign?

One-Minute Actions

:

Ten-Minute Actions

Longer Actions

You or someone close to you, or your loved ones can be impacted by hepatitis. Celebrate World Hepatitis Day as a community to increase awareness, talk about hepatitis and address the ongoing challenges of increasing prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.

You or someone you know could be one of the �missing millions'. You can play a part in �finding' them. You could save a life.

References:

  1. World Hepatitis Day - July 28th - (https:www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/awareness/worldhepday.htm)
  2. World Hepatitis Day - (https:www.who.int/campaigns/world-hepatitis-day/2022)
  3. 10 Facts about viral hepatitis for World Hepatitis Day! - (https:www.hep.org.au/blog/10-facts-about-viral-hepatitis-for-world-hepatitis-day/)
  4. World Hepatitis Day 2022 - (https:www.who.int/westernpacific/news-room/events/detail/2022/07/28/western-pacific-events/world-hepatitis-day-2022#:~:text=Bringing%20hepatitis%20care%20closer%20to%20you)
  5. Hepatitis Can't Wait - (https:www.worldhepatitisday.org/get-involved/)


Source: Medindia

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