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World Vitiligo Day: Looking into the Future of Diagnosis and Treatment

by Dr. Hena Mariam on June 24, 2023 at 4:24 PM
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Highlights:

World Vitiligo Day is celebrated every year on 25 June with the objective of raising awareness and educating people about vitiligo, a rare skin condition. People with vitiligo face a lot of social struggles and mental challenges and this day helps us acknowledge and try to change that.


Vitiligo is an autoimmune condition that causes regions of skin to lose pigment or color over time. This occurs when melanocytes, or pigment-producing skin cells, are attacked and destroyed, causing the skin to turn a milky-white appearance (1). It affects about 0.5-1% of the population (2). Vitiligo can affect people of all genders and ethnicities, although it mostly affects those between the ages of 20 and 30.

What is the Theme of World Vitiligo Day 2023?

The theme of World Vitiligo Day 2023 is "Vitiligo: Looking into the Future", which sheds light on the current efforts to understand the condition and encourage treatments and advancements for its care. The official color of vitiligo is purple.

Why Does World Vitiligo Day Matter?

The reason why World Vitiligo Day is so important is that it has the power to spread information and raise awareness about a skin condition that is not widely spoken about. Over 70 million people are affected by vitiligo and face psychological trauma, bullying, and neglect and this day helps recognize their struggles (3). It is important to raise awareness about the symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options for this skin condition.

What is the History Behind World Vitiligo Day

The first World Vitiligo Day was organized in 2011 by non-profit organizations Vitiligo Research Foundation (USA) and Vitiligo Support and Awareness Foundation (VITSAF) in Nigeria and their supporters worldwide with the goal of raising awareness about this undiagnosed condition and its impact on vitiligo patients.

‘This World Vitiligo Day, let�s come together and look into the future of vitiligo. #Vitiligo’

Yan Valle, CEO of "The Vitiligo Research Foundation," picked June 25 to honor Michael Jackson's passing with the intention of having a day dedicated to vitiligo awareness.

Its mission has grown over time, and every year, the United Nations recognizes June as "World Vitiligo Day" to provide this campaign with a larger platform to reach and raise awareness around the world.

How to Can I Celebrate World Vitiligo Day?

What are the Symptoms of Vitiligo

What are the Treatment Options for Vitiligo

Corticosteroids


Corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors, as well as medicated skin creams (https:www.medindia.net/news/healthwatch/topical-cream-for-vitiligo-brings-back-normal-skin-colour-209015-1.htm), may be able to restore color to white patches of skin.

Depigmentation


It is the process of eliminating color from dark portions of the skin to resemble white patches. This treatment is usually recommended for those who have vitiligo on more than half of their bodies.

Phototherapy


Use of light to help restore skin tone. Light treatment comes in a variety of forms. Light boxes may be used to treat vast areas of vitiligo, while laser treatments may be used to treat more localized areas.

Surgery


Dermatologists may explore surgical procedures for long-standing segmental vitiligo or vitiligo of any form that has not responded to conventional therapies. Surgery is usually not advised when vitiligo spreads or in those who scar easily or develop keloids, which are elevated scars that grow bigger than the wound that generated the scar.

Shed your inhibitions and join hands to make the world a better place for those suffering from vitiligo.

References:

  1. NIAMS Health Topics - (https:www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics)
  2. Vitiligo - (https:medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/vitiligo/)
  3. Vitiligo Facts - (https:globalvitiligofoundation.org/vitiligo-facts/)

Source: Medindia

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