Italian Male Nurse Infected With Ebola in Sierra Leone ‘Still Critical’: Doctors

The 37-year-old nurse is being given a course of anti-viral drugs, fed intravenously and also rehydrated orally and intravenously.

An Italian nurse, who tested positive for Ebola after returning from Sierra Leone, is still in a critical condition but his health has slightly improved, said doctors at Rome’s Spalanzani hospital, where he is being treated.

"His clinical condition has improved slightly. He is alert, has no fever and almost no gastrointestinal symptoms but he still has some breathing problems," said the doctors in a bulletin. "The patient is continuing with a course of anti-viral drugs, is being fed intravenously and is being rehydrated orally and intravenously. His condition remains critical."

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Ebola is caused by a virus via direct contact with body fluids or infected blood. Scientists have identified five types of Ebola or Ebola hemorrhagic fever virus.

The next bulletin on the patient’s condition is due on May 18.

The 37-year-old nurse was admitted to the Spalanzani hospital on May 13 after falling ill upon returning home after three months in Sierra Leone where he was working for the medical charity Emergency.

Thirteen of the nurse’s relatives were quarantined on May 15 as a precautionary measure and three ambulance workers are being monitored.

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The Italian nurse who contracted the ebola virus will be transferred to the capital's Lazzaro Spallanzani hospital, which specializes in infectious diseases.

Italy’s Health Minister Beatrice Lorenzin said last week the patient posed no infection risk as he had isolated himself as soon as his symptoms appeared.

The current Ebola epidemic has now killed more than 11,000 people, almost all in West Africa since it was first reported in March 2014 and over 26,720 cases have been reported.

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However, Doctors Without Borders has urged the government to be cautious until the disease is completely extinguished in neighboring Guinea and Sierra Leone.

People have died from the disease in Liberia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, the US and Mali.

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Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, chairperson of the African union, thanked partners from across the world for eradicating Ebola and rebuilding the health systems.

Source-Medindia