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Role of Genetic Testing in Personalized Disease Prevention and Treatment

Explore how the genetic testing industry is transforming healthcare through precision medicine ensuring patient privacy and data security.

by Dr. Navapriya S on November 12, 2024 at 5:11 PM
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Genetic testing industry is about to transform patient care with precision medicine providing a unique opportunity to prevent disease, personalized treatment and healthy life.


Decoding genetic information helps healthcare providers and researchers to understand disease prevention and treatment paving way to a more personalized treatment plan to each individual's genetic makeup.

‘Next-gen genetic tests are moving beyond DNA to include RNA, proteins, and even AI-driven tissue analysis. The future of health risk assessment is multi-omics! #multiomics #AI #cellfree_dna #medindia’

Electronic Health Record and Personalized Medicine While Protecting Patient Privacy

An important milestone is integrating genetic data into Electronic Health Records (EHR). Genetic testing companies along with EHR providers allow clinicians to order genetic tests, access results and make data-informed decisions within their existing workflows.

This seamless access to genetic insights allows them to plan targeted, unique treatments. Integration with EHR allows physicians to incorporate genetic data in clinical decision making and makes personalized medicine a reality for patients.

A great responsibility to protect sensitive genetic information arises with the potential to use them in treatment plans. The industry faces an important challenge in balancing benefits of data sharing and the need to safeguard patient privacy.

Certification standards like HITRUST ensure that data-sharing processes meet rigid security requirements and de-identification anonymizes patient information that supports innovation along with confidentiality.

Future of Genetic Research and Precision Medicine

Sharing de-identified genetic data with public health registries helps in advancing genetic research. The database provides information on genetic variations that can improve diagnostics and accelerate research.

Collaborative platforms allow researchers to access large scale genetic data that can help them to understand the diseases and explore treatment options.

Genetic data is vast that requires effective integration across systems. The industry invests in new methods to make genetic data compatible with multiple EHR systems. Interoperability is important to ensure that genetic data is accessible and usable in various healthcare settings.

At present genetic tests focus on DNA and now the industry turns its focus towards a multi-omics approach, analyzing RNA, proteins and even AI analysis of spatially resolved markers on tissues at single-cell resolution.

Integrating these multiple modalities into a single stop genetic test helps to create a more comprehensive patient health risks. Generative AI entering genetic testing provides various uses ranging from documenting medical necessity to supporting genetic counseling.

With public understanding and technological advances, genetic testing has potential to become a routine in clinical care. Increased collaboration, strengthening privacy protection and interoperability, genetic testing builds a future where personalized medicine can be standard practice in healthcare.

Genetic code can act as a unique identifier and roadmap to better treatment outcomes.

Reference:
  1. Driving Genetic Testing Adoption and Improved Patient Care through Health Data Intelligence - (https:medcitynews.com/2024/11/driving-genetic-testing-adoption-and-improved-patient-care-through-health-data-intelligence/)


Source: Medindia

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