Hospital Acquired Infections | Nosocomial Infections - Glossary
Glossary
AIDS: Acronym for the disease "Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome" caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).Aspergillus: A genus of fungi containing species that can cause invasive disease in immunocompromised (having a weakened immune system) individuals such as HIV/AIDS patients.
Candida albicans: An opportunistic pathogenic yeast that is a commensal gut microbe. It infects immunocompromised individuals such as HIV/AIDS patients.
Cryptococcus neoformans: An encapsulated yeast that rarely infects healthy people. It mostly infects people with a weakened immune system (immunocompromised) such as HIV/AIDS patients.
Hepatitis B Virus: A virus that infects the liver and can cause cancer.
Hepatitis C Virus: A virus that infects the liver and causes hepatitis or inflammation of the liver.
Herpes Simplex Virus: Virus causing herpes that is characterized by highly contagious cold sores around the mouth or face, or on the genitalia.
HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus, which causes AIDS.
Influenza Virus: A respiratory virus responsible for causing influenza, commonly known as flu.
Neutropenia: Decrease in the number of neutrophils in the blood, below their normal count.
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A respiratory virus that causes infection of the lungs and airways; infants and small children are particularly susceptible to RSV.
Rotavirus: A virus that causes severe diarrhea, especially in infants and young children.
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APA
Dr. Kaushik Bharati. (2018, March 27). Hospital Acquired Infections | Nosocomial Infections - Glossary. Medindia. Retrieved on Nov 17, 2024 from https://www.medindia.net/health/conditions/hospital-acquired-infections-glossary.htm.
MLA
Dr. Kaushik Bharati. "Hospital Acquired Infections | Nosocomial Infections - Glossary". Medindia. Nov 17, 2024. <https://www.medindia.net/health/conditions/hospital-acquired-infections-glossary.htm>.
Chicago
Dr. Kaushik Bharati. "Hospital Acquired Infections | Nosocomial Infections - Glossary". Medindia. https://www.medindia.net/health/conditions/hospital-acquired-infections-glossary.htm. (accessed Nov 17, 2024).
Harvard
Dr. Kaushik Bharati. 2018. Hospital Acquired Infections | Nosocomial Infections - Glossary. Medindia, viewed Nov 17, 2024, https://www.medindia.net/health/conditions/hospital-acquired-infections-glossary.htm.