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Marasmus | Protein-Energy Malnutrition - Frequently Asked Questions

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Lakshmi Venkataraman, MD on Oct 13, 2020


Frequently Asked Questions

1. Which doctor should I consult for marasmus?

Your family physician or a General Practitioner (G.P.) should be consulted for marasmus.

2.What is the relationship between marasmus and kwashiorkor?

Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition in which the diet lacks mainly proteins with adequate energy intake whereas marasmus is severe deficiency of all nutrients due to starvation.

3. Is marasmus a genetic disorder?

No.


4. Which groups are mostly affected?

It can affect both young children and adults particularly in regions of the world where there is a scarcity of food supply such as Africa and Southern Asia. Children with cardiovascular disease, genetic disorders and neurological disease can also develop marasmus.

5.What is the general outlook of a child with marasmus?


With proper diet, supplements and health care, the overall outcome is favorable. Relief and humanitarian organizations can provide food and basic healthcare in areas where marasmus and other malnutrition issues are prevalent. Health education of the child's parents or guardians on the importance of well balanced and proper diet, the correct method of cooking and hygienic measures ensures the best possible outcomes.

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