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Toxic Shock Syndrome - Frequently Asked Questions

Medically Reviewed by The Medindia Medical Review Team on Jun 05, 2017


Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can toxic shock syndrome reoccur?

The possibility of reoccurrence of the condition is as high as 30-40%.

2. Are the causative bacteria present in the body of a non-infected person?

Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes are generally present on certain body parts like the nose, armpit, groin, and vagina.

3. What is electric shock syndrome?

Electric shock syndrome is very different from toxic shock syndrome. Electric shock syndrome occurs when a person comes in contact with an electric energy source. Electric current or energy flows through the body and leads to electric shock syndrome.


4. How often should tampons be changed to avoid toxic shock syndrome?

One should change tampons regularly at least once in every 4-8 hours. Alternatively, use sanitary napkins instead of tampons to avoid the infections entirely.


5. What tests are needed to diagnose the condition?

Most commonly, blood and urine tests are performed followed by swab test and imaging tests.

6. Is toxic shock syndrome completely curable?

The symptoms of toxic shock syndrome worsen at a rapid rate. At the time of diagnosis, major damage has already occurred. The later complications such as kidney failure, liver damage, and other organ failure can be prevented with the treatment. The prognosis is only 50% for such cases.

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