- Tissue Plasminogen Activator - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507917/ )
- Alteplase - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499977/ )
- Thrombolytic therapy for central venous catheter occlusion - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3342964/ )
Alteplase Medication Information
Get detailed information on Alteplase, including pronunciation, uses, dosage guidelines, indications, and instructions on how and when to take it and when to avoid it.
The updated prescription information on Alteplase provides an overview of possible side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage tips.
You'll also find brand names used in india and internationally, along with pricing details. For further clarification, consult your healthcare provider.
Generic Name : Alteplase Pronunciation : AL-teh-PLACE ICD Code : Y43.6 Therapeutic Classification : EnzymesTrade Names/Brand Names of Alteplase
India :
Actilyse Vial.
International :
Cathflo Activase
Why is Alteplase Prescribed? (Indications)
This medication is an enzyme (tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)), prescribed for heart attack, stroke, and pulmonary embolism. It helps to break down unwanted blood clots.When should Alteplase not be taken? (Contraindications)
Contraindicated in patients with recent surgery or trauma, bleeding within the brain, uncontrolled high blood pressure, clotting defects, aneurysm or tumor in brain and active bleeding.What is the dosage of Alteplase?
Adult: Acute massive pulmonary embolism- Total dose: 100 mg (not >1.5 mg/kg for patients weighing <65 kg). 10 mg as bolus, followed by infusion of the remainder dose over 2 hour.Acute stroke: 0.9 mg/kg (not more than 90 mg) IV over 1 hour. The first 10% should be administered in 1 minute.
Heart attack: For patients weighing > 67 kg, 15 mg iv, followed by 50 mg over the next half an hour, and then 35 mg over the next 1 hour. The total dose of 100 mg may also be administered over 3 hours.
How should Alteplase be taken?
It comes as a solution for injection, to be injected by a healthcare provider into the vein.What are the warnings and precautions for Alteplase?
•It may lead to serious bleeding, contact your doctor immediately.Caution should be exercised in children, elderly, pregnant women, and patients with kidney disease.
Monitor for intracranial bleeding and blood pressure in acute stroke.
What are the side effects of Alteplase?
Potentially Fatal- Bleeding in the brain.Heart - Heart failure, abnormal heart rhythm and heart arrest.
Central Nervous System - Cerebral edema (increased fluid content in the brain).
Miscellaneous- Allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, low blood pressure and fever.