Ampicillin Medication Information
Get detailed information on Ampicillin, including pronunciation, uses, dosage guidelines, indications, and instructions on how and when to take it and when to avoid it.
The updated prescription information on Ampicillin provides an overview of possible side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage tips.
You'll also find brand names used in india and internationally, along with pricing details. For further clarification, consult your healthcare provider.
Generic Name : Ampicillin Pronunciation : am pi sill in ICD Code : Y40.0 Therapeutic Classification : AntibioticsTrade Names/Brand Names of Ampicillin
India :
Shanclox |
Baxin-D (250mg/250mg) |
Clocef 500 |
Sysclox |
Clompic KT |
Synthocilin |
M Piclox |
Gicilox Kid |
Synaclox 1000 |
Texin
International :
Omnipen, Ampi, Penglobe, Polycillin.
Why is Ampicillin Prescribed? (Indications)
This medication is beta-lactam antibiotic, prescribed for certain types of bacterial infections such as UTI, meningitis, gonorrhea, pneumonia, bronchitis, ear, lung, skin and respiratory tract infections.When should Ampicillin not be taken? (Contraindications)
Contraindicated in patients with infectious mononucleosis and hypersensitivity. Ampicillin is also contraindicated in infections caused by penicillinase-producing organisms.What is the dosage of Ampicillin?
Adult- PO/IM/IV- The recommended dose range is 0.5 to 3gm every 6 hours or 4 times/day.Child- 25 to 50mg/kg/day.
How should Ampicillin be taken?
It comes as a tablet, capsule, liquid and pediatric drops to take by mouth, on an empty stomach.It also comes as a solution for injection to be administered by a healthcare provider into the vein or large muscle.
What are the warnings and precautions for Ampicillin?
• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of kidney or liver disease, any allergy, asthma, blood disease, intestinal inflammation, stomach problems, hay fever, who are taking other medications, children, who are taking birth control pills, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.• It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
• Take full course of treatment.
• Avoid long-term use of this medication; otherwise it may cause secondary infection.
What are the side effects of Ampicillin?
Body as a whole - Severe allergic reactions such as rash, headache, fever and hives.Gastrointestinal - Nausea, soreness of the tongue, inflammation in the mouth, oral candidiasis, vomiting, enterocolitis, pseudomembranous colitis and diarrhea.
Hypersensitivity - Anaphylactic shock, redness of skin, skin inflammation, hives and inflammation of blood vessels.
Liver - Jaundice, moderate elevation of SGOT and liver inflammation.
Blood - Anemia and blood disorder.
Miscellaneous - Tooth discoloration.
What are the other precautions for Ampicillin?
Take ampicillin at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.Monitor liver function, kidney function and complete blood cell counts regularly while taking this medication.
