Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia

Capecitabine - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

Advertisement

Capecitabine Medication Information

Discover comprehensive details about Capecitabine, including its pronunciation, uses, dosage instructions, indications, and guidelines on how and when to take it or avoid it.

The updated prescription information covers potential side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage recommendations.

Additionally, explore the Capecitabine brands available in India and internationally, along with pricing information. For personalized advice, consult your healthcare provider.

Generic Name : Capecitabine
Pronunciation : Cap-eh-SIT-uh-bean

Brand Names or Trade Names of Capecitabine

India :

International :


Xeloda

Why is Capecitabine Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is an antimetabolite, prescribed for breast cancer and colorectal cancer. It prevents the growth of cancer cells.

When should Capecitabine not be taken? (Contraindications)

Contraindicated in patients with kidney problems or dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) enzyme deficiency and hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Capecitabine?

The recommended dose is 1250 mg/m2 administered orally twice daily (morning and evening; equivalent to 2500 mg/m2 total daily dose) for 2 weeks followed by 1-week rest period given as 3-week cycles.

How should Capecitabine be taken?

It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with food, two times per day.

What are the warnings and precautions for Capecitabine?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of heart, liver or kidney disease, any allergy, bone marrow problems, pain, redness, swelling, tingling, tenderness of the palms and soles, who are taking other medications, elderly, children, during pregnancy and lactation.

• Avoid vaccination while taking this medication.

• It may cause dizziness or drowsiness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

• It may reduce platelet counts; avoid bruising or injury.

• Monitor blood counts and blood electrolytes while taking this medication.

What are the side effects of Capecitabine?

Gastrointestinal Disorders - Diarrhea, nausea, mouth ulcer, vomiting, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal hemorrhage constipation, upper abdominal pain and indigestion.
Skin - Hand-and-Foot Syndrome, hair loss, rash and redness.
General - Injection site pain, irritation, swelling, fatigue, fever, chest pain, back pain, weakness and lethargy.
Central Nervous System - Dizziness, depression, sleep disorders, headache and abnormal taste.
Metabolic - Loss of appetite.
Eye - Eye inflammation and loss of vision.
Blood - Decreased white blood cells.
Respiratory - Nosebleed, cough and sore throat.

What are the other precautions for Capecitabine?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Capecitabine?

Store it at room temperature 25oC.

Advertisement
Recommended Reading

Home

Consult

e-Book

Articles

News

Calculators

Drugs

Directories

Education