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Hydroquinone - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Hydroquinone Medication Information

Get detailed information on Hydroquinone, including pronunciation, uses, dosage guidelines, indications, and instructions on how and when to take it and when to avoid it.

The updated prescription information on Hydroquinone provides an overview of possible side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage tips.

You'll also find brand names used in india and internationally, along with pricing details. For further clarification, consult your healthcare provider.

Generic Name : Hydroquinone
Pronunciation : hye-droe-KWIN-own
ICD Code : Y56.9 Therapeutic Classification : Miscellaneous Dermatologicals

Trade Names/Brand Names of Hydroquinone

India :

International :


Esoterica and Melquin

Why is Hydroquinone Prescribed? (Indications)

Hydroquinone is a local cream prescribed for dark or hyper-pigmented skin marks such as freckles (small flat brown marks on the face and sun exposed areas), melasma (brown patches on skin), age spots, and dark spots due to acne, pregnancy-related scars, skin trauma or use of birth control pills. It works by inhibiting tyrosinase, enzyme which is required to make melanin in skin cells. Melanin give the skin the dark color.

When should Hydroquinone not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hydroquinone cream should not be used during pregnancy or in patients allergic to the drug. It is not recommended for children 12 years or below.

What is the dosage of Hydroquinone?

Adult:Local application as 2-4% cream. Apply twice daily on the affected site.

How should Hydroquinone be taken?

Gently rub the cream topically on the skin until it is evenly distributed. It comes as a cream to apply topically.

What are the warnings and precautions for Hydroquinone?

•Caution should be exercised in patients with history of asthma, any allergy, elderly, children, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Avoid contact with eyes , mouth and other mucous membranes.

Avoid using this cream on open wounds or other skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.

• Avoid exposure of the affected skin to direct sunlight.

What are the side effects of Hydroquinone?

Local- Mild burning, stinging,tingling, redness, dryness, itching, pimples, rash. Some of the serious effects include blistering, cracking of the skin and ochronosis (bluish black pigmentation on the skin).

What are the other precautions for Hydroquinone?

Stop the medication if there is no improvement after 3 months of treatment.

What are the Drug Interactions of Hydroquinone?

Hydroquinone should be avoided with:
• Hydrogen peroxide ,benzoyl peroxide or other peroxide containing products,since it can cause skin darkening.

What are the storage conditions for Hydroquinone?

Store it at room temperature (20°-25°C), keep away from light and moisture.

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