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Methimazole - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Methimazole Medication Information

Discover comprehensive details about Methimazole, including its pronunciation, uses, dosage instructions, indications, and guidelines on how and when to take it or avoid it.

The updated prescription information covers potential side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage recommendations.

Additionally, explore the Methimazole brands available in India and internationally, along with pricing information. For personalized advice, consult your healthcare provider.

Generic Name : Methimazole
Pronunciation : meth im' a zole
ICD Code : Y42.2 Therapeutic Classification : Thyroid and Antithyroid Agents

Brand Names or Trade Names of Methimazole

India :


Methimez .

International :


Mercazole, Thyrozole

Why is Methimazole Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is an antithyroid agent, prescribed for hyperthyroidism. It works by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormone.

When should Methimazole not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Methimazole?

Adult: The initial daily dosage is 15 mg. It may be increased up to 60 mg, divided into 3 doses at 8-hour intervals. The maintenance dosage is 5 to 15 mg daily.
Pediatric: Initially, the daily dosage is 0.4 mg/kg, divided into 3 doses and given at 8-hour intervals.

How should Methimazole be taken?

It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with or without food.

What are the warnings and precautions for Methimazole?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of decrease in blood cells, liver disease, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• It may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or lightheadedness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

What are the side effects of Methimazole?

Skin - Rash, hives, abnormal loss of hair, itching and skin pigmentation.
Gastrointestinal - Nausea, vomiting and stomach upset.
Musculoskeletal - Joint/muscle pain.
Central Nervous System - Tingling, headache, drowsiness, dizziness and fainting.
Miscellaneous - Loss of taste, swelling and jaundice.

What are the other precautions for Methimazole?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Methimazole?

Store it at controlled room temperature (15° to 30°C), and in an airtight container. Keep away from children.

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