Nitrofurantoin Medication Information
Get detailed information on Nitrofurantoin, including pronunciation, uses, dosage guidelines, indications, and instructions on how and when to take it and when to avoid it.
The updated prescription information on Nitrofurantoin provides an overview of possible side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage tips.
You'll also find brand names used in india and internationally, along with pricing details. For further clarification, consult your healthcare provider.
Generic Name : Nitrofurantoin Pronunciation : nye troe fyoor an' toyn ICD Code : Y41.8 Therapeutic Classification : Anti- InfectivesTrade Names/Brand Names of Nitrofurantoin
India :
Urifast (50mg) |
Nephrogesic (100mg/50mg) |
Furadantin (100mg) |
Urifast (100mg) |
Urifast (25mg/5mL) |
Furadantin With Liquorice |
Trifuran |
Furantex-SR (100mg) |
Nephrogesic |
Furadantin (50mg)
International :
Furadantin, Macrodantin, Macrobid
Why is Nitrofurantoin Prescribed? (Indications)
This medication is an antibiotic, prescribed for urinary tract infections. It fights bacteria in the body.When should Nitrofurantoin not be taken? (Contraindications)
Contraindicated in patients with severe kidney and liver impairment, anuria, anemia, pregnancy, and hypersensitivity.What is the dosage of Nitrofurantoin?
Adult- PO- The recommended dose is 50-100 mg 4 times/day for 7 days. Dual-release preparation: 100 mg twice daily.How should Nitrofurantoin be taken?
It comes as a tablet and capsule to take by mouth, with food.What are the warnings and precautions for Nitrofurantoin?
• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of anemia, sugar, electrolyte problems, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, kidney, liver, lung, nerve problems, porphyria, vitamin B deficiency, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.• It may cause drowsiness or dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
• Avoid alcohol consumption.
• Avoid exposure to sunlight.
• Rarely it may cause severe respiratory problems including death; if you experience with symptoms like fever, chills, chest pain, unusual cough, trouble in breathing consult with your doctor immediately.
What are the side effects of Nitrofurantoin?
Most Common - Nausea, headache and flatulence.Gastrointestinal - Diarrhea, indigestion, abdominal pain, constipation and vomiting.
Central Nervous System - Dizziness, drowsiness and vision loss.
Respiratory - Lung inflammation.
Allergic Reactions - Itching and hives.
Skin - Hair loss.
Miscellaneous - Fever, chills and uneasiness.
