Oral rehydration salts Medication Information
Discover comprehensive details about Oral rehydration salts, including its pronunciation, uses, dosage instructions, indications, and guidelines on how and when to take it or avoid it.
The updated prescription information covers potential side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage recommendations.
Additionally, explore the Oral rehydration salts brands available in India and internationally, along with pricing information. For personalized advice, consult your healthcare provider.
Generic Name : Oral rehydration salts Pronunciation : aw-ruhl ree-hai-dray-shuhn saaltsBrand Names or Trade Names of Oral rehydration salts
India :
NAVA JEEVAN, ELECTRAL, ORS prolyte, WALYTE, STYRUS ORS, Electrorush, Radiplex bolt, RANBAXY ORS
International :
SALVADORA, OS-1, Sunlyte ORS, Emzolyte plus, ORSZCA, Orasel
Overview of Oral rehydration salts
Oral rehydration salts (ORS) are fluid replenishers. It is used to prevent or treat the loss of body fluid due to dehydration, mostly due to diarrhea. Moderate forms of dehydration can be treated with safe and cost-effective oral rehydration therapy.Why is Oral rehydration salts Prescribed? (Indications)
Oral rehydration salts are prescribed when there is a loss of body fluids in:- Aged people who have a lesser sense of thirst.
- Adults and children suffering from dehydration as a result of gastroenteritis, diarrhea, cholera, and vomiting.
- Any conditions or medications that may lead to increased sweating or urination.
- People who tend to drink less water, leading to dehydration.
When should Oral rehydration salts not be taken? (Contraindications)
ORT is contraindicated in cases of shock, extreme dehydration, coma, acute abdomen, or absence of bowel sounds.It is not recommended for patients who have lost more than 10% of their fluid volume.
It is not recommended for patients who are unable to sustain ORS due to vomiting or ileus.
How should Oral rehydration salts be taken?
- Effervescent Tablets: As needed, dissolve the effervescent tablet in a glass of water.
- Powder: Boil one liter of water and allow it to cool.
- Liquid: They are available in ready-to-drink packs.
Allow some time for it to dissolve before drinking.
Add the required amount of powder to the cooled water and consume.
Missed a Dose?
If you miss a dose, it is better to skip it and take the next dose correctly. Do not double the dose.Avoid overdosing, as it may cause salt toxicity.
What are the warnings and precautions for Oral rehydration salts?
If vomiting occurs, discontinue ORS for 10 minutes and then resume at a slower rate.If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is better to consult your doctor before taking this medication.
It is not to be given as an injection.
The solution must be consumed within 24 hours of its preparation.
What are the side effects of Oral rehydration salts?
General: Nausea, vomiting, restlessness, confusionSkin: Rashes, itching and swelling
Gastrointestinal: Loss of appetite, stomach cramps
Mood: Irritability
What are the other precautions for Oral rehydration salts?
Reach out to the nearest healthcare center if you notice unusual weakness, swelling, dizziness, seizures, or trouble breathing.Do not take this medication if you notice any changes in its color or texture.
What are the Drug Interactions of Oral rehydration salts?
Oral rehydration salts may interact with other medications. Discuss your medication schedule with your doctor to avoid drug interactions.What are the storage conditions for Oral rehydration salts?
Store at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.Keep out of reach of children and pets.