Are you taking Clozapine? Are you aware of the dangers of combining Clozapine with certain foods, herbs or alcohol? Drug-food-interactions are seldom discussed but can lead to undesirable side effects and potentially diminish the efficacy of the medication.
Tobacco smoking and its potential drug interactions.
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Cannabis:
National Institute on Alcohol and Alcoholism. (2014) Harmful Interactions: Mixing Alcohol With Medicines.
Go to source).
Yartsev, A., & Peisah, C. (2021). Caffeine-clozapine interaction associated with severe toxicity and multiorgan system failure: a case report. BMC psychiatry, 21(1), 192.
Go to source).
References
1. Ryan, Jessica (2019). Tobacco smoking and its potential drug interactions. https://pharmaceutical-journal.com/article/ld/tobacco-smoking-and-its-potential-drug-interactions
2. Naveed Saleh (2021). 10 prescription drugs that do not mix well with marijuana.https://www.mdlinx.com/article/10-prescription-drugs-that-don-t-mix-well-with-marijuana/1S30QA6pykiTLPdyD33Czu
3. Yartsev, A., & Peisah, C. (2021). Caffeine-clozapine interaction associated with severe toxicity and multiorgan system failure: a case report. BMC psychiatry, 21(1), 192. doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03199-x
4. National Institute on Alcohol and Alcoholism. (2014) Harmful Interactions: Mixing Alcohol With Medicines. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/harmful-interactions-mixing-alcohol-with-medicines
5. National Library of Medicine: Clozapine MedlinePlus Drug Information. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a691001.html#
Clozapine Interactions with Food and Herbs
Tobacco: Avoid using tobacco products like cigarettes along with Clozapine as it may induce CYP1A2 and reduce the plasma level and efficacy of the drug (1✔ ✔Trusted SourceTobacco smoking and its potential drug interactions.
Go to source).
Cannabis:
- Avoid using cannabis while taking Clozapine since it reduces its absorption, which can in turn affect its efficacy.
- Concurrent use may increase the risk of depression and other unwanted side effects (2✔ ✔Trusted Source
10 prescription drugs that do not mix well with marijuana
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Clozapine Interactions with Alcohol
Consuming alcohol while taking Clozapine can result in adverse effects, including dizziness, drowsiness, depression, and impaired concentration. (4✔ ✔Trusted SourceNational Institute on Alcohol and Alcoholism. (2014) Harmful Interactions: Mixing Alcohol With Medicines.
Go to source).
Clozapine Interactions with Caffeine
Avoid intake of Clozapine along with caffeine-containing products like coffee, tea, cola, and chocolate, as it can inhibit CYP1A2 metabolism and cause unwanted side effects including confusion, dry mouth, headache, drowsiness, dizziness and palpitations (3✔ ✔Trusted SourceYartsev, A., & Peisah, C. (2021). Caffeine-clozapine interaction associated with severe toxicity and multiorgan system failure: a case report. BMC psychiatry, 21(1), 192.
Go to source).
When and How to Take Clozapine
- Clozapine is available in the form of a tablet, an orally disintegrating tablet and an oral suspension (liquid) to take orally (by mouth).
- You may take it preferably once or twice a day with or without food.
- Take the medication at the same time every day for better results.
- Follow the directions exactly as given on the prescription label.
- Stick to the recommended dose and do not skip the prescribed dose of medicine without consulting your doctor (5✔ ✔Trusted Source
National Library of Medicine: Clozapine MedlinePlus Drug Information.
Go to source).
References
1. Ryan, Jessica (2019). Tobacco smoking and its potential drug interactions. https://pharmaceutical-journal.com/article/ld/tobacco-smoking-and-its-potential-drug-interactions
2. Naveed Saleh (2021). 10 prescription drugs that do not mix well with marijuana.https://www.mdlinx.com/article/10-prescription-drugs-that-don-t-mix-well-with-marijuana/1S30QA6pykiTLPdyD33Czu
3. Yartsev, A., & Peisah, C. (2021). Caffeine-clozapine interaction associated with severe toxicity and multiorgan system failure: a case report. BMC psychiatry, 21(1), 192. doi:10.1186/s12888-021-03199-x
4. National Institute on Alcohol and Alcoholism. (2014) Harmful Interactions: Mixing Alcohol With Medicines. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/harmful-interactions-mixing-alcohol-with-medicines
5. National Library of Medicine: Clozapine MedlinePlus Drug Information. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a691001.html#