Are you taking Triamterene? Are you aware of the dangers of combining Triamterene with certain foods and herbs? Drug-food-interactions are seldom discussed but can lead to undesirable side effects and potentially diminish the efficacy of the medication.
Zevin, S., Benowitz, N.L. Drug Interactions with Tobacco Smoking. Clin Pharmacokinet 36, 425–438 (1999).
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Food:Avoid consuming excessive quantities of potassium-rich foods like bananas, oranges, and green leafy vegetables, as well as salt alternatives. This may impair the kidney's capacity to eliminate potassium, leading to high levels of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia) (2✔ ✔Trusted Source
Avoid Food-Drug Interactions: A Guide from the National Consumers League and U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Go to source).
References
1. Zevin, S., Benowitz, N.L. Drug Interactions with Tobacco Smoking. Clin Pharmacokinet 36, 425-438 (1999). https://doi.org/10.2165/00003088-199936060-00004
2. Avoid Food-Drug Interactions: A Guide from the National Consumers League and U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://curehht.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Food_and_Drug_Interactions_FDA.pdf
3. National Library of Medicine: Triamterene MedlinePlus Drug Informationhttps://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682337.html#
Triamterene Interactions with Food and Herbs
Tobacco:Avoid taking Triamterene with tobacco products like cigarettes as this may reduce the exposure of CYP1A2 substrates (1✔ ✔Trusted SourceZevin, S., Benowitz, N.L. Drug Interactions with Tobacco Smoking. Clin Pharmacokinet 36, 425–438 (1999).
Go to source).
Food:
Avoid Food-Drug Interactions: A Guide from the National Consumers League and U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Go to source).
When and How to Take Triamterene
- Triamterene comes as a capsule to be taken orally.
- It is usually taken either twice daily, after breakfast and lunch, or once daily, after breakfast.
- It is preferable to take Triamterene earlier in the day to prevent numerous restroom visits from disrupting the ability to sleep at night.
- Take the medication at the same time every day for better results.
- Follow the instructions as given in the doctor's prescription.
- Do not exceed or skip a dose. If a dose is missed, take the medication as soon as it is remembered.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule.
- Do not double the dose at a time to compensate for a missed dose (3✔ ✔Trusted Source
National Library of Medicine: Triamterene MedlinePlus Drug Information
Go to source).
References
1. Zevin, S., Benowitz, N.L. Drug Interactions with Tobacco Smoking. Clin Pharmacokinet 36, 425-438 (1999). https://doi.org/10.2165/00003088-199936060-00004
2. Avoid Food-Drug Interactions: A Guide from the National Consumers League and U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://curehht.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Food_and_Drug_Interactions_FDA.pdf
3. National Library of Medicine: Triamterene MedlinePlus Drug Informationhttps://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682337.html#
