Q: Which specialist doctor to consult for COVID-19?
A: A pediatrician can be the first option for children who have COVID. If there are any severe complications, a pulmonologist may need to also be involved in the care. Based on other issues, a cardiologist or other specialists may have to be part of the treatment team.
Q: Are children at lower risk of COVID-19 than adults?
A: Children are at a lower risk of COVID-19 than the general population. They comprise 13% of the positive cases globally. The death rate is 0.3% for COVID in children.
Q: Can COVID-19 symptoms be mistaken for the common cold?
A: It is possible that the symptoms of coronavirus are mistaken for a common cold. This is especially so in individuals who are asymptomatic. It is recommended to get tested if symptoms such as sore throat and fever are present especially when the child has been in contact with an infected person. Other than this, some symptoms are more likely in COVID. These include muscle aches, tiredness, fever and loss of smell and taste. Diarrhea and nausea are not seen in a common cold. These symptoms can help determine to some extent the need for testing.
Q: How can I help a family member with COVID-19 at home?
A: Assign a separate room and washroom for the infected individual. Help the sick individual with monitoring of symptoms, food, hydration, medication and laundry (to be done separately). One can also help them to be entertained and keep in touch via technology. If the individual develops severe symptoms like confusion, breathing difficulties, chest pain or a bluish tinge on lips or the face, emergency care is required. It is important that the caregiver follows safety precautions such as wearing a mask, cleaning their hands, cleaning and disinfecting surfaces and staying at home.
Q: Can I get pregnant after Covid vaccine?
A: Yes, one can get pregnant after vaccination as the vaccine does not interfere in pregnancy. Data from the FDA shows that the number of people who got pregnant after a vaccine were equal to those who got pregnant after being administered a placebo.
Q: When to admit a child with COVID to a hospital?
A: If the individual’s oxygen saturation level drops below 94%, hospital admission is recommended. A pulse oximeter can be used to measure SpO2 levels. In addition those at risk for severe illness (eg. those with comorbid conditions), need to be monitored carefully so that hospitalization can be opted for if needed.
