Glossary
Achilles tendon: It is a band of connective tissue that extends from the calf muscles to the heel bone.Arthritis: Inflammation of the joint space.
Bone cyst: It is a fluid filled cavity inside the bone.
Bursitis: Inflammation of the bursa.
CT Scan: A type of scan using X: rays and a computer to produce images of the organs.
EMG: It is a test to check the health of the muscles and the nerves supplying those muscles.
Fasciitis: Inflammation of the fascia.
Ganglion cyst: It is a tumor or swelling on top of a joint or the covering of a tendon containing thick, sticky, clear, colorless, jellylike material.
Gout: It is a form of arthritis occurring due to deposition of uric acid crystals in the joint. Hyperuricemia is also present.
Heel spur: Bony growth near the heel bone.
Hyperuricemia: Increased levels of uric acid in the blood.
MRI Scan: Thisis a type of scan that uses magnetic field and radiowaves to produce detailed images of the organs of the body.
NCS: It is a test used to check the ability of electrical conduction in motor and sensory nerves.
Orthotic devices: These are devices used to support, align and improve the functioning of joints especially in the lower limbs.
Osteoporosis: It is a condition in which thinning of bones takes place, predisposing to fracture easily.
Pronation of foot: It is the eversion or the inward roll of foot while walking or running.
Splint: It is a device used to provide support and immobilization to the limbs in case of fractures.
Tendonitis: Inflammation of the tendon.
Varicose veins: These are enlarged and twisted veins, often over the lower legs.
Walking cast: Also known as walking boot, is used to immobilize the ankle while walking.