Q: Which doctor should I consult for hemochromatosis?
A: Hemochromatosis is treated by doctors of various specialties since several organs are involved. Since the liver is most commonly affected, a hepatologist would be the primary person involved in the treatment, along with a hematologist.
Q: What is the prognosis of a patient with hemochromatosis?
A: If hemochromatosis is detected early, treatment can be started early and organ damage can be avoided. Thus, the person can lead an almost normal life even if he/she is genetically predisposed to developing hemochromatosis. If treatment is started after the onset of symptoms but before permanent organ damage has occurred, the outlook is still positive - the patient’s liver, diabetes, heart and skin changes may improve with treatment. Patients who are not treated or in later stages of the disease could die due to heart failure, liver failure or liver cancer.
Q: Should I get myself tested for the gene for hemochromatosis?
A: Testing for the abnormal hemochromatosis gene is not routinely recommended in normal individuals unless you have a strong family history. Even if you have the gene, you may not suffer from the condition unless you have another predisposing factor.
