References:
- Patellar Instability - Johns Hopkins Medicine - (https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/patellar-instability)
- Knee Instability: The Problem and How to Prevent It - Debilitating Diseases - (https://www.debilitatingdiseases.net/knee-instability/)
- Sanchis-Alfonso V. How to Deal with Chronic Patellar Instability: What Does the Literature Tell Us? Sports Health. 2016; 8(1): 86-90. - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4702155/)
- Tanner SM, Garth WP Jr, Soileau R, Lemons JE. A Modified Test for Patellar Instability: The Biomechanical Basis. Clin J Sport Med. 2003; 13(6): 327-38. - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14608221)
- Patellar Instability and Patellofemoral Pain - Gillette Children’s Specialty Healthcare - (https://www.gillettechildrens.org/conditions-care/patellar-instability-patellofemoral-pain)
- Patellar Instability (Kneecap Dislocation) - Rady Children’s Hospital San Diego - (https://www.rchsd.org/programs-services/sports-medicine/conditions-treated/patella-instability-kneecap-dislocation/)
- Colvin AC, West RV. Patellar Instability. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008; 90: 2751-62. - (http://www.patellofemoral.org/pfoe/PDFs/West_Colvin.pdf)
- Patellar Instability - Mayo Clinic - (https://www.mayo.edu/research/centers-programs/sports-medicine/clinical-services/patellar-instability)
- Patellar Dislocation and Instability in Children (Unstable Kneecap) – OrthoInfo - (https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/patellar-dislocation-and-instability-in-children-unstable-kneecap/)
Editor: Dr. Kaushik Bharati
Technically Checked by: Lingaraj