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Pleural Effusion - Glossary

Pleural Effusion - Glossary

Asbestosis: A condition where the lungs are scarred by inhaled asbestos fibres. It is irreversible.

Ascites: Abnormal collection of fluid in the abdomen.

Chills: A feeling of coldness accompanied by shivering.

Congestive heart failure (CHF): A condition in which the heart fails to work adequately as a pump that can deliver oxygen rich blood to the body

Decubitus: Lying down

Dialysis: The process of purifying the blood by passing it through a special machine in kidney failure patients. 

Empyema: The presence of pus in the pleural space

Hemoptysis: Spitting or coughing up blood or bloody-stained sputum.

Lactate dehydrogenase: (LDH) An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvate.

Peritoneal dialysis: It is a technique  of removing wastes from the body in kidney failure patients by inserting fluid through a tube in the abdomen.

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