FAQs on Scimitar Syndrome: A Rare Congenital Heart Defect
1. What is Scimitar syndrome?Scimitar syndrome is a rare congenital heart defect characterized by an abnormal pulmonary vein connection.
2. What are the symptoms of Scimitar syndrome?
Symptoms include failure to thrive, heart failure, tachypnea, and agitation in infants, and pulmonary infections, bronchiectasis, and systolic murmur in children and adults.
3. How is Scimitar syndrome diagnosed?
Diagnosis is typically made through echocardiography, CT, or MRI scans.
4. Is scimitar syndrome serious?
It can be, especially in infants, but early diagnosis and treatment improve outcomes.
5. Is Scimitar syndrome inherited?
Scimitar syndrome is typically a sporadic occurrence, but familial cases have been reported.
6. Can Scimitar syndrome be prevented?
Currently, there is no known prevention for Scimitar syndrome, but prenatal screening and early diagnosis can improve outcomes.
7. Is scimitar syndrome common?
No, it's a rare condition affecting 1-3 per 100,000 live births.
