Narcoanalysis: The Science Behind Truth Serums

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Narcoanalysis?
Narcoanalysis is a procedure that relaxes a person, making them more open and talkative, which can help reveal hidden thoughts or memories. It lowers their resistance but doesn't eliminate their self-control completely (5^✔ ✔Trusted Source
The Essentials of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology - KSN Reddy and OPMurty

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2. Is Narcoanalysis legal in India?
Yes, Narcoanalysis is legal in India, but only with the consent of the particular person. In India, Article 20 of the Constitution protects individuals from being compelled to testify against themselves. Similarly, Section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) states that no one can be forced to answer questions that might incriminate them. Since narcoanalysis forces individuals to respond in ways that may self-incriminate, it violates these protections.

3. Which drug is used in narcoanalysis?
Narcoanalysis involves the use of sedatives like BZ (3-quinuclidinyl benzilate), scopolamine, sodium seconal, and hypnotics such as sodium amytal, sodium pentothal, ethanol, and temazepam. These drugs are used to induce sedation for specific tests or interviews. The dosage is adjusted based on the individual's health, age, and physical condition, and the process is conducted under supervision (3^✔ ✔Trusted Source
Narco Analysis And Protecting The Rights Of The Accused

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4. Is narcoanalysis test painful?
Narcoanalysis isn't usually painful, but it can make some people feel uncomfortable or unwell because of the drugs used. These drugs can cause side effects like feeling dizzy, confused, or disconnected from what's happening around you. Some people may also feel nauseous or anxious. The drugs are meant to relax the person, but they can still cause these unpleasant feelings (10^✔ ✔Trusted Source
Medicolegal and Ethical Perspectives in the Use of Narcoanalysis in Criminal Investigations in India

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5. What are the ethical issues in narcoanalysis?
Narco-analysis is a procedure used in interrogation that some people believe is a form of torture. Doctors and others who take part in this procedure are seen as helping to cause harm, which goes against medical ethics. According to the Medical Council of India, doctors are not allowed to be involved in or support any form of torture or harm (10^✔ ✔Trusted Source
Medicolegal and Ethical Perspectives in the Use of Narcoanalysis in Criminal Investigations in India

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