- Effect of Pre-meal Water Consumption on Energy Intake and Satiety in Non-obese Young Adults - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6209729/)
- Response of blood glucose and GLP-1 to different food temperature in normal subject and patients with type 2 diabetes - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35624116/)
- Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Type 2 Diabetes: Associations and Therapeutic Implications - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7553667/)
- Effect of Acute Cold Exposure on Energy Metabolism and Activity of Brown Adipose Tissue in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9273773/)
- Prevalence and Associated Factor of Brown Adipose Tissue: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32685543/)
- Health effects of voluntary exposure to cold water - a continuing subject of debate - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36137565/)
- The effects of water temperature on gastric motility and energy intake in healthy young men - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30617417/)
- You're not a polar bear: The plunge into cold water comes with risks - (https://www.heart.org/en/news/2022/12/09/youre-not-a-polar-bear-the-plunge-into-cold-water-comes-with-risks)
About
In the quest for effective weight loss strategies, the concept of metabolism plays a pivotal role. Metabolism, the intricate process by which the body converts food into energy, has garnered significant attention in the realm of health and wellness.
Accelerating metabolism is often touted as a key to shedding excess pounds, as it facilitates the burning of calories and aids in weight management efforts. Amidst a plethora of dietary trends and gimmicks promising to rev up metabolism, one unconventional approach has recently emerged: the Ice Hack Diet.
The Ice Hack Diet, a novel framework centered on the premise of leveraging cold exposure to stimulate metabolism, has piqued the curiosity of many seeking innovative methods for weight loss.
Advocates of this approach suggest that by incorporating cold foods and environmental cold exposure into one's lifestyle, it's possible to induce a state of heightened metabolism, thereby facilitating calorie burning and potentially aiding in weight loss efforts. However, amidst the buzz surrounding this unconventional approach, questions linger regarding its efficacy and safety.
What is the Ice Hack Weight Loss?
The ice hack diet is a weight loss framework centered on lowering body temperature to facilitate calorie burning. Essentially, it involves incorporating ice into your diet, consuming cold liquids like smoothies, and opting for cold foods.
For those inclined toward a more extreme approach, food choices can be paired with exposure to cold temperatures through activities such as ice baths, cold showers, and the application of ice packs throughout the day.
Did You Know?
The concept of using cold for weight loss dates back centuries. Ancient Greeks believed in the power of cold water therapy to invigorate the body and promote health!The objective of the ice hack diet is to induce a state of coldness in the body, either internally through food consumption or externally through environmental exposure.
Being cold prompts the body to engage in cold-induced thermogenesis, a physiological process where metabolism naturally increases to generate heat and maintain body warmth. Supporters of the ice hack diet believe that this metabolic boost, when combined with a standard calorie deficit, can accelerate weight loss.
Does the Ice Hack Diet Help in Weight Loss?
In its trendier form, the ice hack diet primarily advocates for the consumption of cold beverages, chilled foods, and plenty of ice. Essentially, anything goes as long as it's served cold and falls within your caloric limits. Between meals and snacks, you're permitted to indulge in as much ice as desired.
As a relatively new dietary trend, there's limited scientific evidence specifically supporting the effectiveness of the ice hack diet for weight loss. Similar to any diet, adopting the ice hack approach might naturally lead to weight loss if you're operating on a caloric deficit (consuming fewer calories than you're burning).
Moreover, the ice hack diet involves the consumption of ice, thereby increasing your daily water intake. Consuming more water, especially before meals, can help maintain a feeling of fullness, potentially reducing cravings and preventing overeating during meals(1✔ ✔Trusted Source
Effect of Pre-meal Water Consumption on Energy Intake and Satiety in Non-obese Young Adults
Go to source). A small-scale study from 2022 revealed that cold foods are less likely to cause spikes in insulin levels compared to hot foods(2✔ ✔Trusted Source
Response of blood glucose and GLP-1 to different food temperature in normal subject and patients with type 2 diabetes
Go to source). Over time, elevated insulin levels can contribute to insulin resistance, a condition associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes(3✔ ✔Trusted Source
Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Type 2 Diabetes: Associations and Therapeutic Implications
Go to source).

However, ultimately, the temperature of your food is unlikely to be the primary factor influencing weight loss success. While it's true that the body ramps up metabolism to maintain warmth, cold foods alone are unlikely to induce sufficient coldness for significant weight loss. Earlier research suggests that the temperature of cold drinks starts to rise to match body temperature within minutes of consumption.
What are the Benefits of Ice Hack Weight Loss?
While solely consuming cold foods may not yield substantial metabolic benefits, environmental cold exposure in advanced versions of the ice hack diet could offer advantages. Activities such as cold showers, ice baths, and exposure to cold air may offer health benefits.
In theory, subjecting the body to cold water or air regularly could elevate metabolism sufficiently to support gradual weight loss. Unlike cold food consumption, environmental cold exposure impacts the entire body, leading to systemic activation.
According to a 2022 review, acute and consistent cold exposure stimulates energy expenditure by triggering the production and activation of brown adipose tissue in the body(4✔ ✔Trusted Source
Effect of Acute Cold Exposure on Energy Metabolism and Activity of Brown Adipose Tissue in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Go to source). Brown adipose tissue plays a crucial role in thermogenesis, the body's heat production process, and boasts a high rate of nutrient consumption and energy expenditure.
Another analysis from 2020 noted that individuals with overweight or obesity tend to have lower levels of brown adipose tissue(5✔ ✔Trusted Source
Prevalence and Associated Factor of Brown Adipose Tissue: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Go to source).
The benefits of cold exposure for weight loss may extend beyond metabolism. A 2022 review on cold water immersion suggests that limited evidence hints at cold exposure's potential to bolster brown adipose tissue and alleviate insulin resistance, a condition associated with obesity(6✔ ✔Trusted Source
Health effects of voluntary exposure to cold water - a continuing subject of debate
Go to source). The authors also point out that cold water immersion may provide other health benefits, including increased tolerance to stress and lowered cardiovascular disease risk.
However, most of the studies included in the review were small and included only healthy subjects. More research is needed to determine whether cold water immersion could be beneficial for weight loss.
What are the Risks of Ice Hack Weight Loss?
Eating cold food isn’t automatically bad for you, but regularly consuming only cold food may complicate conditions related to gastric emptying, or how quickly food moves through your digestive system. Cold foods may decrease stomach contractions in some people, which could worsen conditions like gastroparesis(7✔ ✔Trusted Source
The effects of water temperature on gastric motility and energy intake in healthy young men
Go to source).
The American Heart Association (AHA) also cautions against spontaneous cold plunges without acclimation(8✔ ✔Trusted Source
You're not a polar bear: The plunge into cold water comes with risks
Go to source). Jumping into extremely cold water can cause cold shock, a survival response that causes rapid breathing, increased heart rate, and elevated blood pressure. Cold shock can be exceptionally risky. It can cause an involuntary gasp reflex which may lead to drowning. In people with existing cardiovascular conditions, it could cause life-threatening complications.
Keeping these tips in mind can help you start cold exposure safely:
- Wrap all ice packs in a towel instead of applying them directly to your skin.
- Keep exposure times short to begin with, and gradually build up your tolerance.
- Start in the shower, where you can control the water temperature.
- In ice baths, wear protective layers on your vulnerable extremities, like your hands and feet.
- Be mindful of your exposure temperature in relation to frostbite and hypothermia onset (the colder it is, the faster these conditions set in).
- Familiarize yourself with the warning signs of hypothermia and frostbite.
The ice hack diet encourages consuming cold foods, chilled beverages, and ample ice as snacks. While inspired by cold-induced thermogenesis, solely eating cold foods is unlikely to notably impact metabolism. Incorporating cold environmental exposure into the ice hack diet could yield additional advantages. Consistent exposure to cold may enhance the body's calorie expenditure by stimulating and activating brown adipose tissue. Given the potential health hazards linked to extreme cold, consulting with a healthcare professional before initiating cold exposure practices is crucial.