Oophorectomy - Complications
Complications may arise during the procedure or due to removal of the ovaries. Oophorectomy is a relatively safe operation, although, like all major surgery, it does carry some risks. These may be related to the procedure itself or due to anesthesia.
- Reaction to anesthesia
- Internal bleeding
- Blood clots, particularly in the veins of the legs
- Accidental damage to other pelvic and abdominal organs
- Infection
Risk Factors likely to increase the Complications during the Procedure are:
- Presence of scar tissue and/or abscesses in the abdomen
- Obesity
- Smoking
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Long-term Complications of Removing both the Ovaries include:
- Changes in sex drive
- Hot flashes and other symptoms of menopause, if both ovaries are removed
- Removing both ovaries increases the risk of heart disease and osteoporosis; taking hormone replacement therapy can help reduce this risk
- Depression and other forms of psychological distress
Women with a history of psychological and emotional problems before an oophorectomy are more likely to experience psychological difficulties after the operation.
