Q: Which doctor should I visit in case I suffer from headache?
A: You should visit your family doctor / general practitioner to treat headache. He may refer you to a neurologist if required.
Q: What tests are used to diagnose headaches?
A: Usually, headaches are diagnosed based on description of symptoms and do not require the patient to undergo any tests. However, if the doctor suspects something serious and wants to rule it out, he may advise imaging tests like CT scan or MRI to look for any pathology. A lumbar puncture may also be advised to diagnose infections or bleeding in the central nervous system. An angiography may be necessary to study the blood vessels supplying to the head region.
Q: Are there any over-the-counter medications for the treatment of headache?
A: Headache can be often treated with an aspirin-like painkiller available over-the-counter. In cases like migraine, specific drugs are needed which are available on prescription.