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Recent Approaches in Hypertension and Diabetes - Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Which doctor should I consult for hypertension and diabetes?

A: A general physician with a good experience or a diabetologist shall be consulted. More difficult cases are managed by an endocrinologist.

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Q: What are the health problems associated with hypertension and diabetes?

A: Heart failure, diseases of the kidney, stroke, attacks of syncope, diseases of the eye, are some common health problems associated with diabetes and hypertension.

Q: How can I know if I have high blood pressure and raised sugar levels in the blood?

A: A high blood pressure may go unnoticed as many of the times it is asymptomatic. However, dangerously high values may result in complications causing symptoms such as severe head ache, numbness, or loss of consciousness.

Raised blood sugar levels may cause symptoms such as increased thirst or increased hunger. Very high values can lead to abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, visual disturbances and even unconsciousness.

Q: What the side effects should I keep in mind if I am taking medications for hypertension and diabetes?

A: Dry cough, headache, weakness, muscle cramps, diarrhea, flatulence are some general side effects of the drugs used. If any of the above symptoms occur, consult a doctor.

Q: What diet restrictions should I keep in mind while taking treatment for diabetes and hypertension?

A: Low salt intake, very controlled sugar intake, daily exercise, routine health checkups and yoga might help in reducing the after effects of the disease.

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