Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia

A Few Extra Pounds Can Put You At Risk of Cardiometabolic Diseases

by Julia Samuel on Jul 6 2017 12:11 PM

Higher BMI increases the risk of coronary heart disease, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, as well as increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

A Few Extra Pounds Can Put You At Risk of Cardiometabolic Diseases
Adding to the growing evidence that obesity and a higher body mass index (BMI) is a risk for various diseases, results of a new study found an association between higher body mass index (BMI) and risk of cardiometabolic diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes. //
A connection between higher BMI and cardiometabolic disease risk usually arise from observational studies that are unable to fully account for confounding by shared risk factors.

Mendelian randomization (a method of analysis using genetic information) is an approach that partially overcomes these limitations. Using mendelian randomization, Donald M. Lyall, Ph.D., of the University of Glasgow, Scotland, and colleagues conducted a study that included 119,859 participants in the UK Biobank (with medical, sociodemographic and genetic data) to examine the association between BMI and cardiometabolic diseases and traits.

Of the individuals in the study, 47 percent were men; average age was 57 years. The researchers found that higher BMI was associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes, as well as increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

These associations were independent of age, sex, alcohol intake, and smoking history. The authors write that the results of this study has relevance for public health policies in many countries with increasing obesity levels.

"Body mass index represents an important modifiable risk factor for ameliorating the risk of cardiometabolic disease in the general population." A limitation of the study was that the sample lacked data on a complete range of potential mediators, such as lipid traits and glucose levels.

Source-Eurekalert


Advertisement

Home

Consult

e-Book

Articles

News

Calculators

Drugs

Directories

Education

Consumer

Professional