Autism affects social skills and communication, while ADHD impacts focus and impulse control.
Injury Rates Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder With or Without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
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Examining Injury Risks in ASD, ADHD, and Control Groups
Researchers from Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Clalit Health Services, and Loewenstein Rehabilitation Medical Center analyzed data from 325,412 children born between 2005 and 2009 in Israel. They compared injury rates among children with ASD, ADHD, both ASD and ADHD (ASD+ADHD), and typically developing children.
Autism
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder typically characterized by impaired social and communication skills combined with repetitive movements.
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder typically characterized by impaired social and communication skills combined with repetitive movements.
‘Why are children with #ASD, #ADHD, or both, visiting the #ER more often? What's driving these increased emergency visits? #autism #attentiondeficit’
- Children with ADHD alone had the highest rates of ED visits due to any type of injuries.
- Children with ASD had higher rates of ED visits due to inhalation and ingestion injuries but lower rates of orthopedic or animal-inflicted injuries.
- Unexpected Finding: Children with ASD, including those with co-occurring ADHD, had similar or lower injury rates compared to typically developing children.
- Anxiety: The researchers suggest that anxiety, a common trait in ASD, may deter children from engaging in activities that increase the risk of injury.
- Increased Supervision: Children with ASD often receive more intensive supervision from caregivers, educators, and therapists, potentially reducing their risk of injury.
- Decreased awareness of the risk of burns and inhalation injuries. Children with autism are less aware of the risk of burns and inhalation injuries that mostly occur at home.
Reference:
- Injury Rates Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder With or Without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder - (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2830083)
Source-Eurekalert
Adult Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Adult attention-deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) is a mental health condition in adults seen as hyperactivity, impulsiveness and reduced attention. ADHD impairs social, academic, neuropsychological and occupational behavior.
Adult attention-deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) is a mental health condition in adults seen as hyperactivity, impulsiveness and reduced attention. ADHD impairs social, academic, neuropsychological and occupational behavior.
Quiz on ADHD
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD, generally abbreviated as ADHD) is considered a “neurobehavioral developmental disorder”. To know what this definition means and what the causes, symptoms and treatment for ADD are; give our ADHD quiz ...
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD, generally abbreviated as ADHD) is considered a “neurobehavioral developmental disorder”. To know what this definition means and what the causes, symptoms and treatment for ADD are; give our ADHD quiz ...
Quiz on Autism
Introduction Autism spectrum disorder is a complex genetic disorder that impairs social, behavioral, and communication functions in humans. Autistic people may act, communicate, interact, and learn differently than most other people. ASD ...
Introduction Autism spectrum disorder is a complex genetic disorder that impairs social, behavioral, and communication functions in humans. Autistic people may act, communicate, interact, and learn differently than most other people. ASD ...
