More than 1000 children exposed to the lead poisoning outbreak in Nigeria still need treatment, despite the outbreak has been cleared of toxins, authorities claim
More than 1000 children exposed to the lead poisoning outbreak in Nigeria still need treatment, though the village has been cleared of toxins, authorities claim. The crisis in northwest Zamfara state first came to light in 2010, and was "the worst outbreak ever recorded," Medecins Sans Frontieres said. At least 400 children have died from poisoning.
Lead exposure in several areas of Zamfara was blamed on unsafe techniques used in extracting gold. Illegal mining is more lucrative than agriculture for impoverished farming communities.
Initially, the communities had largely concealed or denied the fatalities and illness that came from lead poisoning for fear that authorities would ban mining activities.
The problem was compounded by a requirement that medical staff clear the entire area of toxins before treatment could begin.
Michelle Chouinard, MSF’s Nigeria country director, said the cleanup process was completed on July 15 in Bagega, the worst affected village.
Thousands of children were exposed to a heightened risk of infection after Nigeria delayed funds of $3.0 million (2.3 million euros) it had promised for the operation, rights groups said.
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Those affected were now undergoing treatment, she said, with 216 requiring an intensive course of drugs to counteract dangerous levels of lead in their bloodstreams.
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A key priority for MSF is to ensure that locals abandon the dangerous mining practices that sparked the crisis, but Chouinard said more work was required.
"It is something that needs to be a continuous effort," she said. "The community members need to earn a living, but they also need their children to be healthy."
Source-AFP