The most important factors for a longer and healthier life span are nutrient dense diet, physical exercise, stress free lifestyle, and genetics to some extent
Highlights
- For a longer life span: Eat local, traditional, time tested food to meet your body’s nutritional requirements
- Genes and family history of diseases also play a very crucial role in determining the longevity of an individual
- Physical exercise, yoga, meditation, mindfulness practices, and healthy relationships with people also influence longevity
What Plays a Major Role in Human Longevity?
Low calorie, nutrient dense balanced diet is one of the important contributors for a long human life span. Nutrient dense foods, fruits, vegetables are laden with important vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants (3✔ ✔Trusted SourceMale longevity in Sardinia, a review of historical sources supporting a causal link with dietary factors
Go to source). They maintain the shape and structure of the cell. This intact damage free cell structure prevents the cell from being destroyed. This helps in delaying aging.
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Exercise and longevity
Go to source).
Apart from lifestyle changes, genes play a very important role in determining longevity. Studies reveal that 25% variation in human life span is due to genes (1✔ ✔Trusted Source
Human longevity: Genetics or Lifestyle? It takes two to tango
Go to source). Genes regulating insulin, growth factor pathways have been associated with determining longevity in human beings (1✔ ✔Trusted Source
Human longevity: Genetics or Lifestyle? It takes two to tango
Go to source). Many genes related to human life span are identified. They are being studied for important clues and treatment options to delay aging and help with neurodegenerative diseases.
Social relationships also play a very important role in determining the human life span and longevity. Research repeatedly shows that people with healthy, warm, positive relationship attitudes enjoy longer life spans (2✔ ✔Trusted Source
The Okinawan diet: health implications of a low-calorie, nutrient-dense, antioxidant-rich dietary pattern low in glycemic load
Go to source).
Environmental factors help in determining longevity by interacting with genes and modifying them.
What to Do and What Not to Do For A Longer Life Span?
Intake of a balanced diet with enough protein, carbs and fats, fibre, and antioxidants. Yoga and meditation have been proven to improve longevity in people by increasing the telomere length (5✔ ✔Trusted SourceLongevity: potential life span and health span enhancement through practice of the basic yoga meditation regimen
Go to source). Telomeres are the aging checks in your genetic material. The longer the telomere, the longer your life span. Relaxation practices and having hobbies to engage and enjoy are also life-span-promoting habits.
References:
- Human longevity: Genetics or Lifestyle? It takes two to tango - (https://immunityageing.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12979-016-0066-z)
- The Okinawan diet: health implications of a low-calorie, nutrient-dense, antioxidant-rich dietary pattern low in glycemic load - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20234038/)
- Male longevity in Sardinia, a review of historical sources supporting a causal link with dietary factors - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25369832/)
- Exercise and longevity - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23063021/)
- Longevity: potential life span and health span enhancement through practice of the basic yoga meditation regimen - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19735236/)