Body Image Blues: How PCOS Influences Self-Perception

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a condition that affects many women worldwide, but it's not talked about much, especially in India. However, a recent study presented at the Endocrine Society's 2023 annual summit has shed light on PCOS and its impact on women's body image. The Weight of PCOS Also Lies in the Body Image and Self Perception Study findings revealed that women with PCOS have more concerns about their body image compared to women without the condition. The researchers used a questionnaire called the 'Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire Appearance Scales' and found that PCOS significantly affects how women see themselves (1^✔ ✔Trusted Source
Body-image distress is increased in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and mediates depression and anxiety

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While there is a known connection between PCOS, depression, and anxiety, it wasn't clear if PCOS also had a similar link to body image issues. However, the study revealed that women with PCOS worry more about their weight, feel less satisfied with their body parts, and perceive themselves as heavier compared to women without PCOS.

Breaking Down the Impact of PCOS on Women's Body

To understand PCOS better, let's break it down. PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. In a normal menstrual cycle, ovulation occurs alternately from each ovary. But for women with PCOS, one or both ovaries may not develop a dominant follicle, causing irregular periods and the formation of multiple small cysts. The exact reasons why women get PCOS are still unclear.

PCOS is characterized by symptoms such as irregular periods, excess male hormones (which can lead to facial and back hair growth), and weight gain. The exact causes of PCOS are unknown, but it's believed to involve multiple factors. The weight gain aspect of PCOS contributes to body image concerns among affected women.

PCOS is also associated with an increased risk of developing other health conditions like type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, infertility, and miscarriage. Hormonal imbalances and insulin resistance play a role in these risks.

Managing PCOS: Lifestyle Changes and Body Image Consciousness

Although there is no complete cure for PCOS, managing it involves making lifestyle changes like maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management. Medications may also be prescribed to regulate menstrual cycles, reduce androgen levels, and improve insulin sensitivity.

There's a growing awareness of PCOS among Indians, with some individuals even self-diagnosing themselves. This increased awareness is crucial for the early detection and management of PCOS.

In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of addressing body image concerns in women with PCOS. By raising awareness and promoting effective management strategies, we can support individuals with PCOS and ensure their overall well-being.

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Reference:

1. Body-image distress is increased in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and mediates depression and anxiety - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31395311/)

Source-Medindia