Diabetes-The Lesser-Known Signs

Highlights:

Diabetes can have symptoms that appear gradually and may not immediately indicate that something is wrong
Recognizing these symptoms, including darker skin on the neck, funny-smelling breath, dry mouth, nausea, unbearable pain in the legs, sexual dysfunction, and repeated episodes of infection, can aid in the early detection of the disease
If a person encounters symptoms that could indicate diabetes, they should consult a doctor

Many people are astonished to learn they have type 2 diabetes because they have no symptoms. This is because many of the early signs of the disease appear gradually and do not immediately indicate that something is wrong. Maybe they are so inconspicuous that they go ignored. If you have obvious symptoms, it usually signifies that your blood sugar levels are out of control and you have begun to develop complications of the disease.

Our understanding of diabetes is very limited and, to some extent, misguided. Diabetes is a blood sugar disorder associated with symptoms such as frequent urination, poor healing, and weariness. Regrettably, many people disregard these warning signs as well, allowing the condition to worsen. These are a few uncommon diabetes symptoms that appear to be related to the condition. Recognizing these symptoms can aid in the early detection of the disease.

Unusual Signs of Diabetes to Look Out for

These signs may not represent the classic symptoms of diabetes, but one must always be on the lookout for these unusual signs to catch diabetes in its early stages.

Diabetes Risk Assessment Calculator
Almost one-third of the people are unaware of the risk factors of diabetes. Find out if you run the risk of diabetes by using Diabetes Risk Assessment calculator.

‘We all know the usual signs of diabetes, like polydipsia, polyurea, and polyphagia, but now we have a set of unusual signs that might help you effectively read the early signs of diabetes.’

Darker Skin on the Neck

Diabetes is characterized by thick, black patches of skin on the neck. This skin has a silky texture that can be harsh at times. This disorder, known as acanthosis nigricans, can also be found in the groin and armpits ().

Fruity Smelling Breath

Diabetes complications include fruity-smelling breath, which is technically known as diabetic ketoacidosis. When the body is unable to utilize insulin, it breaks down lipids for energy, releasing ketones in the process. The breath smells like acetone or has a fruity odor due to an excess of ketones in the blood ().

Dry Mouth

Dry mouth, while not directly related to the common perception of diabetes that we all have, is an atypical sign of diabetes. High blood sugar levels limit saliva output, making the mouth dry ().

Blood Sugar-Conversion
Our easy to use blood sugar calculator helps you to get your blood sugar conversion results either in mg/dl used by the American system or in mmol/l used by the British system, which is accepted worldwide.

Nausea

Nausea and vomiting, a normal body reaction to problems, are also indicators of diabetes. Diabetes impairs the body's digestive abilities. High blood sugar levels create gastroparesis, a disorder that affects how you digest meals ().

Unbearable Pain in Legs

Pain in the legs or feet may indicate that one has high blood sugar levels. Diabetes causes nerve damage, or diabetic neuropathy, which causes discomfort or numbness in the limbs. Several people have burning sensations in their limbs ().

Diabetes Diet Plan
Diet plays a significant role in controlling diabetes. Most cases of diabetes are preventable with healthy lifestyle changes.

Sexual Dysfunction

In men, erectile dysfunction is a warning symptom of diabetes. High blood sugar damages the blood vessels and nerves that deliver blood to the penis, making it harder to achieve an erection ().

Repeated Episodes of Infections

Diabetes impairs the body's immune system's ability to combat germs and puts the body in danger of infection. High blood sugar levels increase the body's susceptibility to sickness. You may be susceptible to vaginal infections, yeast infections, bladder infections, and skin infections ().

When to See a Doctor

It is strongly advised that anyone experiencing symptoms such as frequent urination, excessive thirst, or weariness consult a healthcare expert. A doctor can administer tests to monitor a person's blood sugar levels, such as the A1C test, which can aid in the diagnosis of diabetes.

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It is also critical to evaluate diabetes risk factors, which can make a person more susceptible to getting the disease.

References:

An approach to acanthosis nigricans - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25165638/)
Early Detection of Diabetic Ketoacidosis by Breathalyzer in a Sailor Reporting for Duty - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31141143/)
Xerostomia in diabetes mellitus - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1516511/)
Nausea and vomiting in the diabetic patient - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9484294/)
Painful swelling of the thigh in a diabetic patient: diabetic muscle infarction - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10499195/)
Sexual dysfunction in diabetes - (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25410225/)
Diabetes Mellitus and Infections - (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK569326/)