India Attains Milestone of 1 Billion COVID-19 Jabs

India achieves a landmark of 1 billion COVID-19 vaccine coverage on 21 October 2021, since the launch of the vaccination drive on January 16, 2021.

India races past the milestone of vaccinating 1 billion (100 crore) individuals for the first time as per the health ministry data from CoWIN portal at 9:47 am today (21 October 2021).

On average, 38.43 lakh jabs were delivered on daily basis over the past week. To date, more than 70 crore people have been administered with the first dose of COVID vaccine and 29 crores have completed their dual doses.

Coronavirus
Coronaviruses infect animals, humans, and birds. Human coronaviruses, such as SARS, MERS, and 2019-nCoV cause respiratory distress and even death. The S protein is the infectious agent of the virus.

‘India achieves a landmark of 1 billion COVID-19 vaccine coverage on 21 October 2021, in an endeavor to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic. The vaccination drive was rolled out on January 16, 2021, in India. ’

“It's remarkable to reach 100 crore billion dose mark for any nation, an achievement in just over nine months since the vaccination program started in India. Efforts must go forward to vaccinate those who haven't taken the first dose," says Dr. VK Paul, Member-Health at NITI Aayog by congratulating the people and healthcare workers.

Remarkable Progression

The COVID-19 vaccine drive was launched on January 16, 2021, in India with stepwise manner – initially being available for Health Care Workers (HCWs) only.

CoWin-20 Mobile App Soon To Monitor COVID-19 Vaccination Schedule
CoWin-20 mobile app is to be launched soon as a digitally monitoring platform for COVID-19 vaccine distribution. This would ensure the delivery of vaccination shots to all Indian citizens

Following this, front-line workers – State and Central Police personnel, Civil Defence & Disaster Management Volunteers, Armed Force Personnel, Prison Staff, Revenue workers, Home Guards, Municipal workers, PRI Staff, Railway Protection Force & election Staff and all those who were involved in containment and surveillance were eligible for vaccination from February 2, 2021.

The initiative was gradually extended from March 1, 2021, to cover senior citizens (60 years and above) and over 45 years of age, associated with specified 20 comorbidities followed by all individuals above 45 years of age from April 1.

Who Should be Prioritized for Covid-19 Vaccination?
Prioritization of COVID-19 vaccines can save lives and reduce the spread of infection. Prioritization has benefits because people differ in at least two key ways - their risk of infection and the likelihood of serious consequences from infection

The COVID-19 vaccination was finally made obtainable for all the majors – above 18 years of age from May 1, 2021. This presented India as the second country after China to achieve the 100-crore milestone.

Transparency of Data

COVID-19 Vaccine: Myths and Facts
Debunking several misconceptions or myths that have surfaced regarding covid vaccination is important and focus on the facts related to COVID-19 vaccines.

However, India’s vaccination data is open to the world, unlike China (no open-source data) through CoWIN – a multilingual COVID web portal. The portal provides timely updates on the global supply of COVID vaccines by the health ministry and ministry of external affairs.

Covishield (viral vector vaccine) emerged as a champion to drive this national initiative, developed by AstraZeneca-Oxford University and Pune-based Serum Institute – being the major producer in India.

On the contrary, Covaxin (inactive viral strain vaccine) was an indigenous accomplishment, that was developed by Hyderabad-based Bharat Biotech.

Both the vaccines are administered in two shots and were approved for emergency use in India on January 3, 2021.

Constant Endeavor to Fight Off the Pandemic

Among the top five states that witnessed the highest number of vaccine doses are Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. To celebrate this phenomenal achievement, a series of events have also been lined up.

An Indian pharmaceutical company – Zydus Cadila has now developed the world’s first DNA-based COVID vaccine that was approved on August 20 for individuals above 12 years of age. It is soon expected to hit the markets and ramp up the vaccination drive.

Source-Medindia