Vitamin D deficiency is found to be associated with a higher risk of developing breast cancer.
Risk of breast cancer is found to be high among Black and Hispanic women with low vitamin D levels as per a study published in CANCER , a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society . Generally, Black/African American or Hispanic/Latina have lower levels of vitamin D on average when compared with other non-Hispanic white women.
‘Low blood levels of vitamin D are found to be associated with a higher risk of developing breast cancer among Black and Hispanic women when compared with those with adequate levels of vitamin D.’
Link between Ethnicity and Breast Cancer
To further investigate the role of race and ethnicity in link between vitamin D and breast cancer , the study team analyzed the blood samples from 415 women (290 Black/African American and 125 non-Black Hispanic/Latina) who later developed breast cancer.In addition, 1,447 women (1,010 Black/African American and 437 Hispanic/Latina) who did not develop breast cancer, were also analyzed. Participants were followed up for up to 9.2 years.
It was found that women with sufficient vitamin D levels had a 21% lower breast cancer rate than women with vitamin D deficiency (<20 ng/mL). The risk was even lower up to 48% among Hispanic/Latina women with sufficient vitamin D levels.
“Together with prior studies on this topic, this article suggests that vitamin D may be associated with reduced risk of breast cancer, including among women who self-identify as Black, African-American, Hispanic, or Latina,” says Katie O’Brien, PhD, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.
Source-Medindia