Nationwide Suicide Prevention Hotline in Canada

Canada will have a nationwide three-digit suicide prevention and mental health crisis hotline by 2023. Calls to 9-8-8 will be directed to a mental health crisis.

Canada will have a nationwide three-digit suicide prevention and mental health crisis hotline by 2023, the country’s broadcasting and telecom regulator announced.

In its announcement on Wednesday, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) said that the hotline to be launched on November 30, 2023 will adopt 9-8-8 as the number to call or text for Canadians who are in need of immediate mental health crisis and suicide prevention intervention, reports Xinhua news agency.

Overview Suicide
Suicide is an act of ending one's own life and it usually results from emotional isolations and inability to adjust and cope with one's environment.

‘During 2020, the suicide rate for those between 20 and 24 years of age reached 11.7 per 100,000 population.’

Once implemented by telephone and wireless service providers, calls and texts to 9-8-8 will be directed to a mental health crisis or suicide prevention service, free of charge, the CRTC said.

Suicide Prevention Helpline

It added that the ability to text to 9-8-8 will ensure that people in crisis who are unable to safely call, or prefer texting, are able to obtain counselling.

The same easy-to-remember three-digit hotline has been adopted in the US.

Currently, people in Canada who are experiencing mental health distress can obtain assistance through Talk Suicide Canada by dialing toll-free 1-833-456-4566.

Medicaid Expansion Averts Suicides
In the United States, the rise of suicide cases has slowed slightly in states that have implemented Medicaid expansion.

Between 2017 and 2019, there were approximately 4,500 deaths by suicide in Canada every year, which is approximately 12 fatalities every day.

In 2019, suicide was among the top 10 leading causes of death in Canada.

Job Problems More Likely to Increase Physician Suicide
Suicide among doctors (physician suicide) due to job problems, poor physical and mental health, substance use, relationships and finances is becoming more common worldwide.

Some populations experience higher rates and risk of suicide, including men, youth, those aged 45 to 59, those identified as being part of the LGBTQ2 community and certain Indigenous communities, according to the CRTC.

Source-IANS

Transgender Teenagers at Suicide Risk
The risk of suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts is higher among transgender and nonbinary teenagers.