An online survey was conducted by the University of Illinois Chicago researchers of 501 adults who are living with asthma and asked them about the problems associated with the usage of masks in era of COVID-19.
An online survey was conducted by the University of Illinois Chicago researchers of 501 adults who are living with asthma and asked them for better understanding the magnitude and problems associated with the usage of masks in the era of COVID-19.Though the participants almost uniformly followed to wear a mask in public, 84% of people had discomfort, and 75% had trouble breathing or shortness of breath for some time while wearing a mask.
‘Association between poorer asthma control and higher MES (more symptoms on wearing a mask) was likely to occur due to those with uncontrolled asthma.’
Researchers developed a new online survey and compiled a Mask Effects Scale (MES) and measured asthma control.The study team found that an association between poorer asthma control and higher MES (more symptoms on wearing a mask) was likely to occur due to those with uncontrolled asthma are more likely to experience shortness of breath and trouble breathing even without a mask. Additionally, the team also found that the longer a person wears a mask they are more likely to have a higher MES.
In addition to answering questions from the survey, participants were also questioned about their experiences wearing masks, and their recommendations for others with asthma.
When asked to comment on their experiences wearing a mask, 45% indicated they had problems breathing and increased coughing when wearing a mask. However, 39% indicated they had no change in their asthma when wearing a mask. Notably, 5% responded they did not always wear a mask, and 2% indicated they had improved asthma/asthma symptoms when wearing a mask — likely because the mask protected them against pollen/pollutants that triggered their asthma, according to the study.
Other survey participant suggestions include:
- Take the time to find a comfortable, well-fitting mask.
- Keep an inhaler with you.
- Take a mask break and use breathing techniques.
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In conclusion, it was found that there was no specific reason for a person with asthma should not wear a mask, but those who have concerns about wearing a mask should contact their physician to wear what sort of mask to use.
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