Omicron Testing Kit Developed

An RT-PCR diagnostic kit called 'Om' to test the new Omicron variant of COVID-19 has been developed by the CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI).

An RT-PCR diagnostic kit called ’Om’ to test the new Omicron variant of COVID-19 has been developed by the CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI). It is the first kit made by any government institution, and the third to be made indigenously, for specific testing of Omicron.

At present, two more such kits developed by private players are available in the market.

Clinical Trial of Omicron-specific COVID-19 Vaccine
In healthy adults from 18 through 55 years of age, the pharma giant Pfizer and biotechnology company BioNTech have started clinical trials of an Omicron-based COVID-19 vaccine candidate.

‘The new testing kit can be aligned for detection of other emerging variants of COVID-19 and other respiratory infections.’

’Om’ is likely to be launched in the second week of February, after it receives a nod from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

A team of three scientists, led by senior principal scientist Atul Goel and four research scholars, have made the kit within two months.

The kit will cost around Rs. 150 and give the test result in around two hours.

New Subvariant More Transmissible Than Omicron
Subvariant of Omicron — BA.2, dubbed with the moniker "Stealth Omicron" is found to be rising in spite of existing surge of Omicron cases.

’Om’ has been tested and validated by the head, microbiology department, Prof. Amita Jain of the King George’s Medical University.

Senior principal scientist, Atul Goel, said: "The biggest benefit of the kit would be that the patient will be aware if he or she is infected with Omicron or Delta. If one is infected by Omicron, he or she will not panic as this variant is milder than Delta."

Covid-19 in India: Omicron is in Community Transmission
Omicron is more infectious than the Delta variant. Now, Omicron variant is in community transmission stage in India.

He added that as COVID-19 continues to mutate, diagnosis and treatment of different variants becomes difficult. Omicron, though milder in symptoms, is a super-spreader. It can be controlled if identified timely with the use of this kit.

Principal scientist, Niti Kumar, said: "Om will help in quick and cost-effective detection of Omicron as compared to genome sequencing."

Protection Against the Omicron Variant by N95 and Cotton Masks
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CDRI director, Prof. Tapas Kundu, said: "Our scientists have successfully developed INDICoV-Om for specific detection of Omicron. Ours is one of the few specific kits across the world for Omicron detection. Most of the kits do not confirm Omicron, therefore, this kit will be of great help."

Source-IANS