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One in Four ADHD Women Has Attempted Suicide, Says Study

by Colleen Fleiss on Dec 24 2020 11:10 PM

The lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts was much higher for women with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder than women who had not.

One in Four ADHD Women Has Attempted Suicide, Says Study
Women with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are eight times more likely to attempt suicide, stated a new Canadian study. At the same time, ADHD men are four and a half times more likely to attempt suicide.
Substance //dependence and parental violence were found to increase the prevalence of suicide attempts. Adults with ADHD exposed to chronic parental domestic violence had triple the odds of suicide attempts.

"The cross-sectional nature of this study prohibits our ability to determine possible causality; the relationship between chronic parental domestic violence and suicide attempts could flow in either direction," stated co-author Raphaël Nahar Rivière, a medical resident in anesthesiology at the University of Toronto.

"We speculate that violent parental conflict may cause extreme stress for the child with ADHD and predispose these individuals to mental illness and suicidal thoughts. In addition, the challenges of raising a child with ADHD who is struggling with severe mental health issues may cause parental conflict, which may escalate into domestic violence."

In this study, scientists found that women with ADHD had more than twice the odds of suicide attempts than men with ADHD.

This highlights the urgency of providing adequate mental health supports across the life course to this vulnerable and neglected group.

The study examined a nationally representative sample of 21,744 Canadians, of whom 529 reported they had been diagnosed with ADHD. Data were drawn from the Canadian Community Health Survey-Mental Health.

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"Knowing that women with ADHD who have experienced childhood adversities and adults with a history of substance dependence and/or depression are particularly vulnerable to attempting suicide will hopefully help clinicians improve targeting and outreach to this population," said co-author Senyo Agbeyaka, a recent University of Toronto MSW graduate who is a social worker at University Health Network.

ADHD in Adults

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In adults, the main features of ADHD may include difficulty paying attention, impulsiveness, and restlessness. Symptoms can range from mild to severe. Standard treatment options involve medication, education, skills training, and psychological counseling.

Source-Medindia


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