A self-sustaining city is one that obtains its power from renewable resources and where electric cars move quietly along the streets without emitting carbon dioxide.
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This is the scenario of a sustainable city of the future as predicted by the German federal minister, Annette Schavan, and the president of Fraunhofer, Hans-Jorg Bullinger, in the vision of "Morgenstadt".
"Morgenstadt" is one of the lighthouse projects adopted by Fraunhofer in the course of the high-tech strategy of the German federal government.
"The sustainable restructuring of our cities creates new challenges in the areas of power supply, water supply, infrastructure, waste removal and mobility," said Bullinger.
"Despite the varying speeds of innovation in terms of information and communication technologies and supply networks, new solutions must be found and the existing substance must be taken into consideration for the long term," he added.
Fraunhofer researchers demonstrated various technologies developed by them that could make this future city possible.
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This enable customers to check every day via a web interface, such as an iPad, for example, how much electricity they are using.
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The ideas also include a new thermal insulation envelope, windows featuring triple pane glass and venting that utilizes heat recovery to keep the heat in the apartments.
Much will change in Morgenstadt as far as traffic is concerned.
It can be envisioned that the streets are no longer flanked with parked cars, but that the vehicles are parked in automatic parking garages.
The automatic parking garage developed by researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Material Flow and Logistics IML is ready for use.
The described the future development at the UrbanTec Trade Fair in Cologne from October 24 -26, 2011.
Source-ANI