UNICEF Calls for Proactive Efforts to Address Routine Immunization

From 2019 to 2021, 12 million kids in Eastern and Southern Africa missed out entirely or partially on routine immunisation, revealed the United Nations Children's Fund, or UNICEF. // UNICEF, in its report entitled "State of the World's Children 2023: For Every Child, Vaccination - Regional Brief: Eastern and Southern Africa" issued late Thursday, said immunization is "one of humanity's most remarkable success stories. It has saved countless lives".

"As these children pass the age when vaccines are routinely given, it will require a dedicated effort to ensure that they catch up with their vaccinations," UNICEF said.

Noting that immunization allows children everywhere to live lives free of many forms of disability and illness, UNICEF said immunization has led to the eradication of smallpox, a disfiguring and often fatal disease that in the 20th century alone claimed an estimated 300 million lives.

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"There has been remarkable progress, too, towards eradicating polio. The power of immunization was demonstrated again in the COVID-19 pandemic," the report said.

It said the backsliding in immunization highlighted that the story of zero-dose and under-vaccinated children is overwhelmingly a story of inequities.

"The children who are not vaccinated are also often the children of mothers who have not been able to go to school and who are given little say in family and spending decisions," UNICEF said.

It said immunization is key to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 3, which aims to "ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages." It is also linked to 13 of the other SDGs.

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Source-IANS