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Vitamin B Offers No Benefit for Stroke Patients: Study

by VR Sreeraman on Aug 4 2010 12:45 PM

Vitamin B, while harmless, does not help prevent a repeat occurrence of strokes or heart attacks, according to a study released Wednesday.

 Vitamin B Offers No Benefit for Stroke Patients: Study
Vitamin B, while harmless, does not help prevent a repeat occurrence of strokes or heart attacks, according to a study released Wednesday.
The findings, based on first-ever clinical trials, suggest that vitamin B supplements should no longer be recommended for patients who have suffered severe vascular events, the researchers said.

Previous research has shown a link between an increase of amino acid in the blood -- a condition known as homocysteine -- and a higher risk of stroke and cardiovascular disease.

At the same time, other studies have shown that a daily dose of B vitamins can reduce abnormal amino acid levels.

What remained unknown was whether the supplements would also help cut the risk of repeat heart attacks or strokes, fatal or non-fatal.

To find out, an international consortium of doctors and scientists in 20 countries conducted a clinical trial with more than 8,000 patients who had recently had a serious heart or vascular problem.

Half the participants were given a daily dose of B vitamins -- a mix of folic acid, B6 and B12 -- while the other half swallowed lookalike placebos.

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During a follow-up period that averaged 3.4 years, there was no statistically significant difference in the outcome: 15 percent of the vitamin B group experienced a major vascular event, compared to 17 percent for the control group.

At the same time, the vitamins did not cause any unwanted side effects.

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The results were published in the British medical journal The Lancet.

Source-AFP


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