Conventional treatment involves flushing out small stones or the surgical removal of larger stones that are difficult to dislodge. |
Kidney stones are treatable and can be prevented with dietary changes and lifestyle modifications. With adequate water intake,three litres a day, small crystals can be flushed out spontaneously without causing damage to the kidneys.
Some of the steps involved in conventional management of kidney stones are:
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Bed rest
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Local heat application
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Increased fluid intake ( 2 litres-4 litres daily). Small stones may pass out on their own, but larger stones need intervention.
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Avoiding preparations that may contain Vitamin D
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Spinach and green leafy vegetables avoided in the diet of those with oxalate stones
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Lithotriptor is used to powder larger stones using shock waves under water, aimed at the stone, from the body surface.
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Renal stones, when large, are required to be removed surgically
Adequate fluid intake and a healthy, well balanced diet helps to prevent kidney stones formation.
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